begin的双解释义

1. 开始
2. 创始，创建，创办
3. 着手，开始行动，开始进行，启动
4. 作开头部分，作…的开端
5. 动手，下手
6. 开场，开场白，开始讲话
7. 发动，挑起
8. 动工兴建
9. 开始存在，始于，源于，形成，产生，出现，呈现
10. 使开始，使形成，使产生
11. 一点也不，丝毫（不），根本（不）[通常与否定词连用，并后接不定式]

1. ALGOL中的一个过程定义符

1. Israeli statesman (born in Russia) who (as prime minister of Israel) negotiated a peace treaty with Anwar Sadat (then the president of Egypt) (1913-1992)

1. take the first step or steps in carrying out an action;

   "We began working at dawn"
   "Who will start?"
   "Get working as soon as the sun rises!"
   "The first tourists began to arrive in Cambodia"
   "He began early in the day"
   "Let's get down to work now"
   

2. have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense;

   "The DMZ begins right over the hill"
   "The second movement begins after the Allegro"
   "Prices for these homes start at $250,000"
   

3. set in motion, cause to start;

   "The U.S. started a war in the Middle East"
   "The Iraqis began hostilities"
   "begin a new chapter in your life"
   

4. begin to speak or say;

   "Now listen, friends,"
   

5. be the first item or point, constitute the beginning or start, come first in a series;

   "The number `one' begins the sequence"
   "A terrible murder begins the novel"
   "The convocation ceremony officially begins the semester"
   

6. have a beginning, of a temporal event;

   "WW II began in 1939 when Hitler marched into Poland"
   "The company's Asia tour begins next month"
   

7. have a beginning characterized in some specified way;

   "The novel begins with a murder"
   "My property begins with the three maple trees"
   "Her day begins with a workout"
   "The semester begins with a convocation ceremony"
   

8. begin an event that is implied and limited by the nature or inherent function of the direct object;

   "begin a cigar"
   "She started the soup while it was still hot"
   "We started physics in 10th grade"
   

9. achieve or accomplish in the least degree, usually used in the negative;

   "This economic measure doesn't even begin to deal with the problem of inflation"
   "You cannot even begin to understand the problem we had to deal with during the war"
   

10. begin to speak, understand, read, and write a language;

    "She began Russian at an early age"
    "We started French in fourth grade"
    

1. 等：为了能够挖掘出永山尚太的音乐实力,他特地请来的好友上地等(BEGIN)来为单曲谱曲兼制作,自己写词. 初听永山尚太的声音,感觉很温暖阳光.柔韧的声音中带有男人特有的温柔.加之上地等那冲绳味十足的谱曲更加让人想到了冲绳的湛蓝的海面,

2. 开始一个事务块：ANALYZE -- 收集与数据库有关的统计 |BEGIN -- 开始一个事务块 | CHECKPOINT -- 强制一个事务日志检查点

begin as (v.+prep.)

以(某职业)开始自己的生涯 start one's life work by being (a workman in a certain trade, etc.)
begin as sb/sth

Many important businessmen began as factory workers.

许多显赫的企业家都是从工厂的工人做起的。

She began as an actress.

她以当演员开始她的职业生涯。

These clubs began as coffeehouses in the seventeenth century.

这些夜总会在17世纪时原来是咖啡馆。

begin sth as sb/sth

She began her career as a sports reporter.

她以当体育记者开始她的职业生涯。

He began life as a newspaper reporter at the age of twenty-two.

他22岁就开始当新闻记者。

We began this club as a way of raising money.

我们办这个俱乐部把它作为集资的一种途径。

begin at (v.+prep.)

从…开始 start from (sth)
begin at sth

In learning any language, to start with the classics is to begin at the wrong end.

无论学习哪种语言,从古典作品学起的方法是不对头的。

They begin at the beginning.

他们从头开始。

Today we begin at page 30, line 12.

今天我们从第30页第12行开始。

They went to school for nine years, beginning at the age of seven.

从7岁开始他们上了9年学。

School begins at 8 o'clock.

学校8点开始上课。

The meeting will begin at seven o'clock.

会议将于7点钟开始。

The discussion began at three o'clock and ended at five.

讨论从3点钟开始,一直到5点。

The night shift begins at five o'clock.

夜班从5点钟开始。

The match will begin at nine o'clock.

比赛将在9点开始。

The bidding began at $1000.

喊价开始为1000美元。

At an auction sale, the price of a beautiful vase began at fifty pounds, and reached eight hundred.

在一次拍卖中,一只漂亮的花瓶起价是50英镑,后来达到800英镑。

begin sth at sth

He began Latin at the age of ten.

他10岁开始学拉丁语。

I begin my study at seven.

我7点开始学习。

Father begins work at 8 every morning.

父亲每天早晨8点开始工作。

We'll begin the lecture at eight o'clock.

我们8点钟开始讲课。

We shall begin the meeting at five.

我们将在5点钟开始开会。

They begin breakfast at seven.

他们7点钟开早饭。

begin by (v.+prep.)

以…开始(说或做),先(说或做) start (talking or doing sth)
begin by v-ing

I must begin by telling you about the factory itself.

我先给你们谈谈工厂本身。

An experienced public speaker usually begins by arousing the audience's curiosity.

经验丰富的演讲者大都在一开场就极力唤起听众的好奇心。

He began by pouring ridicule on the Whig leader.

他先狠狠地讽刺了辉格党的领导人。

They began by building blocks of flats for workers.

他们先给工人盖一片片的住宅。

We began by making the simplist kind of weight measures.

我们开始时只做最简单的计量工具。

The students usually begin by learning the progressive form and doing numerous drills on it.

学生总是一开始学习现在进行时,然后做大量关于进行时态的练习。

He began by telling a tale of country life.

他首先讲了一个乡村生活的童话。

Father began by scolding me, saying that I was a bad boy.

父亲开始训斥我说我是个坏孩子。

He began by saying that he would not speak very long.

他先说他的讲话不长,尔后开始。

begin sth by v-ing

The professor began his lecture by telling a joke.

教授在讲课前先讲一个笑话。

The comedian began the show by telling a joke.

那位喜剧演员讲了一个笑话表演就开始了。

begin on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)

着手,开始从事(某事) start work on; start dealing with (sth)
begin on〔upon〕 sth

He's a very busy lawyer and has already begun on another case.

他是一位很忙的律师,现已着手处理另一个案子。

He began on a technical innovation two years ago but has made no progress so far.

两年前他着手进行一项技术革新,但迄今尚无任何进展。

He has begun on a new book.

他已开始读一本新书。

Has he begun on another bottle?

他已开始喝另一瓶酒了吗?

He began on another new task last week.

他上周又着手一项新任务。

The vacation begins on July 1st.7

月1日开始放假。

The new term begins on Monday.

新学期从星期一开始。

The conference will begin on Monday and end on Friday.

会议星期一开始,星期五结束。

The measure will be applied gradually beginning on October 1.

这项措施将于11月1日起逐步实行。

In 1958 work began upon the second phase of the project.1958

年第二期工程开始施工。

Tom and his drinking companions began upon their third bottle in an hour.

一小时后,汤姆和他的酒友就开始喝第三瓶了。

The children began upon the chocolate biscuits.

孩子们开始吃巧克力饼干。

begin with (v.+prep.)

以…开始,从…开始 start with
begin with sb/sth

We will now hear the students read their poems, beginning with Tom.

现在我们来听听学生们诵读他们的诗作,从汤姆开始吧。

We need the figures for the twelve months, beginning with February.

我们需要从二月份以来的十二个月的数据。

You should begin with this book.

你该先读这本书。

The word begins with a vowel.

这个词开头是元音。

The Bible begins with the Genesis .《

圣经》开篇是《创世记》。

The first word of a sentence should begin with a capital letter.

句子第一个词的第一个字母要大写。

He began with entreaties and ended with a threat.

他先是恳求,最后是威胁。

Let us begin with this song.

咱们先唱这首歌。

Let's begin with a story.

让我们先讲个故事。

Let's begin with the first paragraph.

咱们从第一段开始吧。

You may begin with English 900 .

你可以先从《英语900句》学起。

We began with the third chapter.

我们是从第三章开始的。

He advised me to begin with something easy.

他劝我先从容易的开始做起。

Which shall I begin with?

我从哪一个开始?

This book begins with a tale of country life.

这本书以一个农村生活的故事开始。

The concert began with the national anthem.

音乐会以奏国歌开始。

My way is to begin with the beginning.

我的办法是从头开始。

Knowledge begins with practice.

认识从实践开始。

The ocean began with little drops of water.

大洋是点滴的水聚成的。

Education, in the largest sense, begins with a man's birth, and does not end until he dies.

从最广泛的意义上说,教育从人一出生就开始,直到死才结束。

begin sth with sth

It is very worrying to begin the day with bad news.

这一天一开始就有坏消息,令人担忧。

The teacher began his class with a question.

老师开始上课时先提了个问题。

to begin with

首先; 起初 at first

• Then began men to call upon the Name of the Lord.

  出自：Bible (AV): Genesis

• My way is to begin with the beginning.

  出自：Byron

• During dinner I began to get a headache.

  出自：E. O

• The night I began to be born.

  出自：Day Lewis

• He paused and then he began to speak carefully but casually.

  出自：G. Vidal

1. begin的基本意思是“开始”,用作及物动词时,指做某事的第一个步骤、第一个行动或第一部分,强调某种状态的“开端”,特别是较缓慢的开端。begin也可用作不及物动词,以活动、工作、机械为主语,表示开始动或处于动的状态中。
2. begin用作及物动词时,后接名词、代词、动名词、动词不定式或含有疑问词的动词不定式作宾语。begin还可用作系动词,后接形容词作表语。
3. begin可用其现在时表示未来的事,也可用其进行时表示“渐渐开始”“即将开始”等。
4. begin是非持续性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。但可与表示时间点的状语连用。
5. begin的现在分词beginning还可以在句中作定语或状语。
6. to begin with作“首先,起初”解,用作插入语,可放在句首、句中,也可放在句末。
7. begin可用于被动结构，但用作主动结构时更合习惯，尤其表示“(某事)开始”时。

1. begin后接的动词可有多种形式。若其表示的意思是“有意志的”，可以用不定式或动名词。

   He will soon begin to write a novel.
   写小说是有意志的。

2. 在结构be beginning中，后面多用不定式，避免...ing的重复。若其表示的意思是“没有意志的”，多用不定式，不怎么用动名词。

   She began to like novels at twenty.
   爱好小说本身是没意志的。若该动词是属于被动语态的，也多用不定式，不怎么用动名词。

3. Begin指“开始”，begin with指“以……开始”。

   I shall begin this book today.
   我今天将开始看这本书。

   I shall begin with this book today.
   我今天将先看这本书，有后看别的书的意思。

4. begin后一般不加from，且绝对不能接from ... to ...。习惯上begin at the beginning和begin from the beginning表达都很普遍，均指“从头开始”；

   The journey begins from Shanghai.
   句中的from最好换成其他介词如at。

   The journey begins from Shanghai to Beijing.
   这句是完全错误的。

5. begin用于主动语态时，后可加被动结构。begin用于被动语态时，容易出现双重被动的错误，应尽量避免。

   The book began to be read (by him) last Sunday.

   The book was begun (by him) to be read last Sunday.
   这句话虽语法上无误，却不符习惯，因实际上begin to ...的结构是不能作被动语态的。

6. 一般来说，表示持续动作的动词同表示时刻的词是不能一起使用的。如rain（下雨）是表示持续动作的动词，five o'clock是表示时刻的词语，两者不可搭配使用。不能说It rained at five o'clock. 可用begin去连接。

   It began to rain at three o'clock.
   雨是在三点的时候开始下的。

7. 英美人普遍使用的几个句子：

   I felt I did not begin to understand him.
   我觉得自己一点也不了解他。

   Your suggestion does not begin to meet the difficulty.
   你的建议一点解决不了这个困难。

   Nothing has begun to interest her so much as folk music.
   没有什么东西曾经像民间音乐一样引起她的兴趣。

8. begin和commence意思相似，但前者的使用比后者普遍，尤其是口语中。通常正式文字中，会使用commence，如commence hostilities（开始交战）和Hostilities commenced late that year。commence后多接动名词，较少接不定式，且多用在有意志的事上；
9. begin与start的比较：通常来说，begin同start基本上没有大区别。相对而言，begin较start要正式一些。不过在某些时候，人们习惯用start，如表示‘start a journey’（开始旅程）和‘start working’（开始工作）中，不用begin；

   I began/started teaching when I was 24.
   我24岁时，开始教书。

   We will begin the meeting with a message from the President.
   It's starting to rain.

10. 用现在式指未来的事时，也可以用begin来表示。

    The show begins next week.
    表演下周开始。