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时态复习 一般将来时

2022-07-04 来源:好走旅游网


一、一般将来时的句子结构及用法

(一)主语+will+do

含义:表示单纯的将来,不用于条件句,表示必然的将来,也可表意愿与决心。

You will be a senior students this term.

(二)主语+be going to do.

含义:将要发生的事或打算、计划、决定要做的事情,或有客观迹象表明将会发生的预示。

I’m going to meet her at 7:00.

(三)主语+be to do 含义:表示按计划,预定要做某事,常表示命令与禁止,意为“应该”

The meeting is to be held tomorrow.

(四)主语+be about to do

含义:表示“即将或正要做某事”,不与时间状语连用,但可和 when从句连用。

I am about to do some shopping when he telephones me.

(五)主语+be doing 动词如:go , come, leave, start, arrive 等, 可以用进行时表将来.

The train is leaving .

二、一般将来时的时间状语

tomorrow明天,the day after tomorrow后morning/afternoon/evening......

next week, in a few days, next time....

练习

一、填空。

1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。

I ________ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.

2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。

What ____ ____ _____ _____ ______ next Monday? I ____ basketball.

3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。

天,tomorrow

___ ____ play

______ your mother ____ _____ go shopping this ________?

Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.

4. 你们打算什么时候见面。 What time _______ you _________ __________ meet?

5. I ______(leave)in a minute. I ______(finish)all my work before I ______ (leave).

6. —What ______ you ______(do)after you ______(leave)here?

—I _________(return)home and ______(get)a job.

7. I ______(be)tired. I ______(go)to bed early tonight.

8. —_____ you _____(be)here this Saturday? —No. I ______(visit)my teacher.

9. —______ I ______(get)you a copy of today’s newspaper? —Thank you.

10. Most of us don’t think their team ______(win).

11. Today is a sunny day. We ___________________ (have) a picnic this afternoon.

12. My brother _______________ (go) to Shanghai next week.

13. Tom often ____(go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He _____ (go) to school by bike. 14. What do you usually do at weekends? I usually ______ (watch)

TV and _____(catch) insects?

15. It's Friday today. What _____she _______ (do) this weekend?

She ______ (watch) TV and ________ (catch) insects.

二、句型转换,用括号中的短语改写句子

1. People in the north often go skating in winter. (next winter)

People in the north ________ ________ _________ next winter .

2. There are two cinemas in that town. (next year)

There ________ ________ two cinemas in that town next year .

3. He comes back late.(in two days)→He _________ _________ back in two days .

4. She is a conductor of a train.(soon) She ________ ________ a conductor of a train soon . 5. Li Ming is ten years old.(next year) Li Ming _____________ ten years old next year .

6. I sometimes write to my mother in the evening.(tonight)

I ______________ to my mother tonight .

7. Nancy is going to go camping.改否定 Nancy ____ going to go camping.

8. I'll go and join them.(改否定) I _______ go ______ join them.

9.I'm going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow. 改一般疑问句

________ _______ ________ to get up at 6::30 tomorrow?

10. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.改一般疑问句

_____ _____ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.

11.She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问)

________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school?

12._____________________________? I am going to visit my grandparents this weekend.

13._____________________________? she is going next Tuesday

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