一、一般将来时的句子结构及用法
(一)主语+will+do
含义:表示单纯的将来,不用于条件句,表示必然的将来,也可表意愿与决心。
You will be a senior students this term.
(二)主语+be going to do.
含义:将要发生的事或打算、计划、决定要做的事情,或有客观迹象表明将会发生的预示。
I’m going to meet her at 7:00.
(三)主语+be to do 含义:表示按计划,预定要做某事,常表示命令与禁止,意为“应该”
The meeting is to be held tomorrow.
(四)主语+be about to do
含义:表示“即将或正要做某事”,不与时间状语连用,但可和 when从句连用。
I am about to do some shopping when he telephones me.
(五)主语+be doing 动词如:go , come, leave, start, arrive 等, 可以用进行时表将来.
The train is leaving .
二、一般将来时的时间状语
tomorrow明天,the day after tomorrow后morning/afternoon/evening......
next week, in a few days, next time....
练习
一、填空。
1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I ________ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.
2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。
What ____ ____ _____ _____ ______ next Monday? I ____ basketball.
3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。
天,tomorrow
___ ____ play
______ your mother ____ _____ go shopping this ________?
Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.
4. 你们打算什么时候见面。 What time _______ you _________ __________ meet?
5. I ______(leave)in a minute. I ______(finish)all my work before I ______ (leave).
6. —What ______ you ______(do)after you ______(leave)here?
—I _________(return)home and ______(get)a job.
7. I ______(be)tired. I ______(go)to bed early tonight.
8. —_____ you _____(be)here this Saturday? —No. I ______(visit)my teacher.
9. —______ I ______(get)you a copy of today’s newspaper? —Thank you.
10. Most of us don’t think their team ______(win).
11. Today is a sunny day. We ___________________ (have) a picnic this afternoon.
12. My brother _______________ (go) to Shanghai next week.
13. Tom often ____(go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He _____ (go) to school by bike. 14. What do you usually do at weekends? I usually ______ (watch)
TV and _____(catch) insects?
15. It's Friday today. What _____she _______ (do) this weekend?
She ______ (watch) TV and ________ (catch) insects.
二、句型转换,用括号中的短语改写句子
1. People in the north often go skating in winter. (next winter)
People in the north ________ ________ _________ next winter .
2. There are two cinemas in that town. (next year)
There ________ ________ two cinemas in that town next year .
3. He comes back late.(in two days)→He _________ _________ back in two days .
4. She is a conductor of a train.(soon) She ________ ________ a conductor of a train soon . 5. Li Ming is ten years old.(next year) Li Ming _____________ ten years old next year .
6. I sometimes write to my mother in the evening.(tonight)
I ______________ to my mother tonight .
7. Nancy is going to go camping.改否定 Nancy ____ going to go camping.
8. I'll go and join them.(改否定) I _______ go ______ join them.
9.I'm going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow. 改一般疑问句
________ _______ ________ to get up at 6::30 tomorrow?
10. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.改一般疑问句
_____ _____ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.
11.She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问)
________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school?
12._____________________________? I am going to visit my grandparents this weekend.
13._____________________________? she is going next Tuesday
因篇幅问题不能全部显示,请点此查看更多更全内容