第一卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a restaurant. B.In a library.
C.In a waiting room. 2.What time is it now?
A.9∶15. B.9∶55. C.10∶15. 3.Why does the woman look very sad? A.She is ill.
B.Her friend died.
C.She quarrelled with Susan. 4.How much is the change? A.$5. B.$3.5. C.$1.5.
5.What are the two speakers talking about? A.A film. B.A TV play. C.A song.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Why can’t the woman have dinner with the man tonight? A.She will meet her new guard. B.She has to go home. C.She has to work late.
7.When will the two speakers have dinner together? A.Next week.
B.On Friday night.
C.On Saturday evening.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8.What did the man tell the woman? A.He had an accident. B.He got a speeding ticket. C.He lost her car.
9.At what speed did the man drive? A.40 miles per hour. B.35 miles per hour. C.30 miles per hour.
10.How would the woman punish the man? A.She would keep him at home.
B.She would not give him any money.
C.She would not allow him to drive any more.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Friends.
B.Teacher and student. C.Boss and secretary.
12.Why does the woman want to talk with the man? A.He failed in the exam.
B.He quarrelled with his teacher. C.He often misses class.
13.How many courses does the man feel very boring? A.Two. B.Six. C.Eight.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.How many people are mentioned in this conversation? A.4. B.5. C.6.
15.Where is the woman’s flat? A.On the fifth floor. B.On the twenty-fifth floor.
C.On the fourth floor.
16.What is the weather like now? A.It is cold. B.It is hot. C.It is warm.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.When do flying foxes act in the same way as all the other bats? A.When they eat.
B.When they quarrel and fight. C.When they rest and fly out.
18.How long will a group of flying foxes live in one place? A.For months. B.For days. C.For years.
19.Where does the mother fox put its baby at first? A.On a tree. B.On her breast. C.On the ground.
20.What can we learn about flying foxes? A.They are extra large bats.
B.They have babies twice a year. C.They return to trees towards sunset.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.As we know,________5.12 earthquake in Sichuan Province caused________great damage to the local historical sites.
A./;a B.the;a C.the;/ D./;/ 22.Having received________warnings,all the fishing ships went back into the port to avoid the coming typhoon.
A.previous B.active C.violent D.terrifying
23.The construction work is progressing properly.________,the bridge across the river will be open to traffic in ten months.
A.Thankfully B.Fortunately
C.Gradually D.Hopefully
24.Be careful not to________your children’s pride when you criticize them. A.hit B.damage C.destroy D.hurt
25.A burning cigarette end set fire________the hotel and it was________fire for two hours,causing two deaths and five injuries.
A.in;on B.to;on C.to;in D.on;in 26.—Can $100 cover the bill?
—Yes.The meal costs $89________.Here is the change. A.on average B.in all C.at all D.in general
27.His career began to________in his later thirties. A.take off B.take in C.take on D.take up
28.The volcano erupted and the lava poured down the mountain,________several villages. A.buried B.to bury C.burying D.being buried
29.—Did it________you that you would be offered that position? —I never thought so. A.occur to B.refer to C.happen to D.relate to
30.—I saw a boy________your windows yesterday.
—Well,he is my nephew.He always destroys something when he comes. A.broken B.breaking C.to break D.broke 31.This state________more than three times by hurricanes by the end of last month this year. A.has been struck B.had been struck C.was struck D.would be struck
32.I asked him________he would stay at home or go to see a film that night. A.that B.when C.how D.whether
33.—Have you seen my MP4 player,Mom?
—I haven’t,but you’d better make it a rule to leave your things________you can find them again.
A.when B.that C.where D.until
34.In order to meet high quality standards,the design and the technology of these cars________according to the local environment in this area.
A.improves B.had been improved C.has improved D.have been improved
35.—What did the boss say when you asked him for a rise? —He just said that it________on the company’s sale. A.would depend B.will depend C.will be depended D.depends
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
The house next door had been empty for so long that we had quite__36__what it was like to have neighbours.One day,however,a truck__37__near our front gate,and in a short time,tables,
chairs,pictures and countless__38__things were heaped up by the roadside.A small car__39__,out of which came a man,a woman and five children of__40__ages.The children laughed happily as the whole family went into the house.It was our first__41__of the Robinsons. Though we became friends with our new neighbours,we were often made__42__by them.We lent them so many things that we never knew whether__43__had been lost or borrowed.Our garden became an unsafe place:little boys__44__cowboys or fighters would jump up from behind bushes,__45__wooden guns at us and order us to__46__.Even__47__were the arrows (箭) that occasionally came sailing__48__the garden fence. __49__we didn’t always go in fear for our lives.The Robinsons were friendly and helpful and __50__ we left our house for the holidays;we knew we had nothing to__51__so long as our neighbours were around.We understood what it was like to have company in the long,friendless winter evening when Mrs.Robinson would__52__for a cup of tea and a chat;or when Mr.Robinson would lean over the fence and__53__endlessly with Father about gardening__54_.The__55__house next door was filled with life and joy. 36.A.remembered B.forgotten C.reminded D.thought of 37.A.came up B.got up C.drew up D.went up 38.A.others B.other C.some D.another 39.A.arrived B.entered C.left D.came 40.A.some B.any C.his D.different 41.A.imagination B.information C.introduction D.impression 42.A.happy B.joyful C.angry D.ill 43.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.all things 44.A.put on B.wore C.dressed in D.dressed as 45.A.shoot B.point C.put D.hit 46.A.put our hands up B.put our hands out C.put our hands down D.put our hands away 47.A.more interesting B.more pleasant C.more careless D.more dangerous 48.A.on B.over C.above D.upon 49.A.So B.Therefore C.But D.And 50.A.while B.when C.since D.as soon as 51.A.fear B.fight C.do D.make 52.A.come in B.go in C.drop in D.break into 53.A.speak B.say C.tell D.talk 54.A.questions B.problems
C.works D.topics 55.A.spare B.extra C.empty D.waste
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
A large powerful autumn snowstorm slowly moved out of Colorado on Thursday and moved toward Nebraska and Kansas,causing terrible conditions on the eastern plains.Hundreds of flights were cancelled (取消) because of the snowstorm.
The snow dropped more than 3 feet in areas of the foothills west of Denver and closed schools and businesses.Roads across the region remained full of snow and icy.
“Big storms like these seem to come to America around every 10 to 12 years,” said Kyle Fredin,a National Weather Service meteorologist (气象学家).
The storm also spread a blanket of white from northern Utah’s Wasatch Front to western Nebraska’s northern border with South Dakota.Denver-based Frontier Airlines said it cancelled 19
flights in and out of Denver,and some flights were delayed by up to four hours at Denver International Airport.United Airlines,a carrier at the Denver airport with about 400 flights per day,cancelled about half of its flights.The area around the airport received between 11 and 16 inches of snow,the weather service said.Airport spokesman Chuck Cannon said crews were using 174 pieces of snow-removal equipment to keep runways and taxiways clear as they dealt with
severe (猛烈的) wind gusts.
“Our biggest problem area now is the eastern plains of Colorado,”said CDOT spokesman Bob Wilson.“One of the biggest conditions we are dealing with is the wind because it makes us unable to see.”He said snowplows (扫雪机) had been removing snow.“But the wind is blowing so badly that it will basically just blow more snow onto the roadway,” he added.
Wilson said no serious accidents had been reported,likely because shuttered businesses meant fewer cars on the road.
Whiteout conditions were forecast on Thursday for the plains of Wyoming and western Nebraska,where 12 inches of snow were reported in Rushville and 11 inches nearby Clinton.Three-foot drifts were reported elsewhere in western Nebraska.
56.We learn from Paragraph 1 that the autumn snowstorm________. A.is still happening in Colorado now B.is leaving Nebraska and Kansas now C.hasn’t caused much damage to Colorado
D.has caused terrible conditions on the eastern plains 57.What is implied in the passage?
A.Denver has never experienced such a big snowstorm before.
B.Wasatch Front and Nebraska have been affected by this snowstorm the most. C.Many students are unable to leave their schools because of the snowstorm. D.It’s not the first time that America has experienced such a big snowstorm. 58.What do we learn from Paragraph 4?
A.No planes can land at Denver International Airport now. B.The area around the airport has the thickest snow in Denver. C.Airlines in Denver are greatly affected by this snowstorm.
D.Crews have no idea how to deal with the snow around the airport. 59.What does the underlined word in the last but one paragraph mean? A.Developed. B.Closed. C.Balanced. D.Protected.
B
In many countries in the world,the old are the most important people in the lives of their children and grandchildren.There are different ways that people show respect to the old.
Albert Yeboah from Ghana said,“One can’t wear a hat to greet an older person.That is very impolite.” He also said,“If you see an old person with a load,you have to help him or you are in_deep_waters.”
In many Asian countries the children have a formal relationship with older people,including their parents.For example,it is not common for an old person to ask a young person for advice.
However,in Latin families,parents and children often have a more informal relationship and it is common for parents to ask their children for help.“My parents always take me with them to their office to help them with the English language.”said Karla from Bolivia.But even though she and her parents would talk freely about things,she said,“I never talk back when my parents talk to me,whether good or bad.”
In the United States,there are wide differences about the way the old are treated by younger people.Eurykah from Cameroon had noticed that young people often talk impolitely to older people.
Stein Henderson,who works at the Career Center,believes that there are differences in each family.
60.The underlined sentence in the second paragraph probably means________? A.you are polite B.you are in trouble
C.you are wet with water D.you will feel sad
61.In which aspects are Latin parents different from Asian ones when staying with their children?
A.Parents play the main role in Latin families.
B.Parents have formal relationship with their children in Latin families. C.Parents and children share their ideas together in Latin families. D.Parents always give the help to their children in Latin families.
62.From the passage we can infer that it is more difficult for parents follow their children’s advice________.
A.in Chinese families B.in the United States C.in Latin families
D.in the families in Bolivia
63.Which of the statements is NOT true?
A.It is good manners for the young to take off the hat to greet an older person in Ghana. B.It is common for parents and children to help each other in Latin families. C.In America,the young usually talk more politely to the old.
D.The ways to show respect to the old are different in different countries in the world.
C
When we see well,we do not think about our eyes very often.It is only when we cannot see perfectly that we realize how important our eyes are.
People who are near-sighted can only see things that are very close to their eyes,everything
else seems blurry (=unclear).Many people who do a lot of work,such as writing,reading and sewing become nearsighted.
People who are far-sighted suffer from just the opposite problem.They can see things that are far away,but they have difficulty in reading a book unless they hold it at arm’s length.If they want to do much reading,they must get glasses,too.
Other people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right shape.They have what is called astigmatism (散光).This,too,can be corrected by glasses.Some people’s eyes become cloudy because of cataracts (白内障).Long ago these people often became blind.Now,however,it is possible to operate on the cataracts and remove them.
Having two good eyes is important for judging distances.Each eye sees things from a slightly different angle (角度).To prove this to yourself,look at an object out of one eye;then look at the
same object out of your other eye.You will find the object’s relation to the background and other things around it has changed.The difference between these two different eye views helps us to judge how far away an object is.People who have only one eye cannot judge distance as people with two eyes.
64.We should take good care of our eyes________. A.only when we can see well
B.only when we cannot see perfectly C.even if we can see well
D.only when we realize how important our eyes are
65.When things far away seem indistinct (模糊不清),one is probably________. A.near-sighted
B.far-sighted
C.astigmatic
D.suffering from cataracts
66.The underlined word “suffer” in the third paragraph probably means________. A.experience B.imagine C.feel pain D.are affected with
67.Having two eyes instead of one is particularly useful for________. A.seeing at night
B.seeing objects far away C.looking over a wide area D.judging distances
D
Violent gangs.Bar fights.Broken Bones.No,we aren’t talking about a late night in Downtown,Chico,we’re talking about the things that come to many people’s minds when the word,motorcycles,is mentioned.
Many Chico State students have learned of the convenience of small motorcycles and scooters when it comes to parking on or near campus.Motorcycle parking is something that is available when compared to the amount of vacant automotive parking—something especially valuable when running a bike late for class.Motorcycle-riding students have also learned to
appreciate the 50 to 80 average mpg,especially today when it seems as if gasoline prices are shooting up faster and more often than a back alley junkie.
Still,some people are reluctant to ride the steel horse.Marc Lewis,a 24-year-old Chico State anthropology student,is one of those people.“I’ve had motorcycles in the past.I know what they’re about.I want another one,for entertainment purposes,”Lewis said.The only things holding Lewis back are insurance costs and what he refers to as “unsafe drivers”.Safety and insurance costs certainly are important factors.
Chris Kelley,employee of Cost-U-Less Insurance Center at 166 Cohasset Road,Suite 3,
admits that motorcycle insurance can get pricey.The average price per month for Chico State,students in their 20s is about $100,Kelley said.“The most expensive rate I’ve ever quoted was something like $32,000 a year,”Kelley said.“The guy had a horrible record.”
If a motorcycle is something that you’ve always been curious about but have been frightened by the dangerous image it is often given,try rethinking your position.Motorcycling is one of the most diverse activities in existence.Consider their formation,you find here a brief introduction to several of the more popular aspects of motorcycle riding.
68.The passage is about________. A.students’ motorcycle parking B.motorcycles’ insurance costs C.students’ riding motorcycles D.motorcycles’ convenience
69.When it comes to motorcycles,we tend to think of________. A.a late night in Downtown,Chico
B.the convenience of small motorcycles and scooters C.safety and insurance costs are increasingly high D.many motorcyclists give people a horrible image
70.Which of the following is NOT true according to the second paragraph? A.It is very convenient for students to ride motorcycles.
B.There are enough parking places available on or near campus. C.Students are often late for class while riding bikes. D.More and more students will buy motorcycles. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to keep healthy? It’s easy for us to catch a cold in winter and spring because the weather changes a lot in spring and it is too cold in winter. But if we take care in our life, all of us can keep healthy without any cold.
__71__. This will stop germs passing from one person to another. When you finish your work or before you eat, you’d better wash your hands.
__72__. Use a tissue and then throw it into dustbins at once. When others around you are coughing, I advise you to turn your head away from the people so that their viruses won’t reach you.
Get more fresh air. Germs like staying around in dry and warm rooms.__73__. Don’t stay too long in the places with too many people.
If flu is going round house or school, you should try to stay away from those who are ill.__74__. Boil your toothbrush for about a minute. This kills germs.__75__. If you have used the toothbrush for three months or so, throw it away and buy a new one.
A. Have a shower every day B. Wash your hands often
C. Don’t use your hands when coughing
D. Don’t go out often when you are coughing
E. Besides, don’t use the same toothbrush too long F. In this way, you won’t be infected by these people G. So you’d better stay in the places with more fresh air
第二卷
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
One evening there had a big dance at the hotel in our town. One of the guest at the dance was a man about forty who thought he was very handsome that every girl who saw him would fall in love with him. In the beginning of one of the dances, he saw a pretty young woman standing besides an older lady at the edge of the dance-floor. He went up to the girl and asked her to dance.
She had seen him to dance before, so she knew he was good dancer and she also liked dancing ,so she received. After dancing the man asked her, “Do you tell your mother everything which you do?” She answered sweetly,“She does not mind what I do it. But my husband always wants to know.”
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
请根据下表关于雷击事件的描述,写一篇100词左右的英语短文。 事件1 事件2 时间 2011年7月16日 2011年7月20日 地点 俄罗斯一沙滩 美国波士顿 内容 一名妇女和她的两个儿子遭雷击。 在观看足球比赛时,有10人遭雷击。 起因 下雨时接听手机 在树下避雨 措施 …… 参考词汇:家用电器household appliances;边缘edge;避雨hide from the rain ________________________________________________________________________
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单元检测(三)
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.A
10.C 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.A 17.C 18.C 19.B 20.A ◎听力材料 Text 1
M:May I take your order now?
W:Thank you,but I’m waiting for someone to join me. Text 2
W:When does the performance start?
M:At 10∶15.My watch says 9∶55.So,it won’t be long. Text 3
M:Lucy,you look very blue.What’s up?Are you ill?
W:No.I was just thinking of my good friend,Susan.She passed away from cancer. Text 4
W:OK,that’s all.How much is that in total? M:Three dollars and fifty cents. W:Here’s five dollars.
M:OK.Here’s your change. Text 5
W:What’s the film on Sunday? M:Life Is Beautiful.
W:Good.Let’s go to the cinema.
M:OK.I’ll see you at 7∶00 at the cinema.Bye. Text 6
M:Can you have dinner with me tonight,Anna?
W:I’m sorry,I can’t.I have to work late. M:It’s dangerous to go home alone at night.
W:Don’t worry.One of the guards will drive me home. M:That’s good.Do you have to work on Friday?
W:No,I don’t.So we can have dinner together on Friday night. Text 7
M:Mom,I have to tell you something. W:Yes?What is it?
M:I got a speeding ticket when I was driving your car.
W:I knew it!You acted crazily when you were out late with your friends. M:I am sorry,Mom.I was only going 40 miles an hour in a 35-mile zone.
W:Well,that’s it for this month.No more driving for you! M:I know.
W:Just wait until your father hears about this.He’ll be upset. M:I promise I won’t do it again. Text 8
M:You wanted to see me?
W:That’s right.We need to have a serious talk. M:About what?
W:Your class attendance.
M:OK,but I’ve just missed class a few times.
W:What?A few times?I’ve been told you’ve missed six out of eight times in two different classes!That’s really setting you up to fail.
M:Oh,come on.Those classes are really boring!
W:But they’re required.If you don’t care,you are about to be in big trouble. M:What’s the big deal about missing some classes? W:The big deal is that you can’t graduate in the end. M:Oh,but I’m really tired of them.What should I do? Text 9
M:Professor Watson,allow me to introduce your fellow workers and neighbors to you.This is Mrs.Wang,Ms.Huang,Mr.Ma and I am Mr.Peng.Now let me show you where your flat is.It’s on the 4th floor and the room number is 425.
W:Thank you so much.
M:Here we are.Your flat faces south.
W:It must be very pleasant sitting out there on a warm day. M:But not so nice now in mid-winter!Now here is your bathroom.The sitting-room is
furnished with a sofa,two armchairs and a desk.If you need anything else,just let me know.
W:Could I have a couple of bookshelves? M:Your bedroom has one bookshelf in it. W:That might be enough.
M:Would you like a television set? W:No,thanks.I seldom watch TV,and I wouldn’t understand the Chinese programs anyway. Text 10
The flying fox is not a fox at all.It is an extra large bat that has got a fox’s head,and that feeds on fruit instead of insects.Like all bats,flying foxes hang themselves by their toes when at rest and travel in great crowds when flying out.A group will live in one place for years.Sometimes several hundred of them take up a single tree.As they return to the tree towards sunrise,they quarrel among themselves and fight for the best places until long after daylight.Flying foxes have babies once a year,giving birth to only one at a time.At first,the mother has to carry the baby on her breast wherever she goes.Later,she leaves it hanging up,and brings back food for it to eat.Sometimes a baby bat falls down to the ground and cries for help.Then the older ones fly down and try to pick it up.If they fail to do so,it will die.Often hundreds of dead baby bats can be found
on the ground at the foot of a tree.
21.C [考查冠词用法。因第一空特指的是五月十二号的那次地震,故使用定冠词;damage为不可数名词,故前不可使用冠词。]
22.A [考查形容词词义辨析。句意为:因得到事先警告,所有渔船回港躲避即将到来的台风。previous warnings预先的警告,符合题意。active积极的;violent暴力的;terrifying可怕的。]
23.D [考查副词词义辨析。句意为:建设工作进展得很顺利,这座桥有望在十个月后通车。thankfully感谢地;fortunately幸运地;gradually逐渐地;hopefully有希望地。]
24.D [考查动词词义辨析。四个选项均有“损害”之意,但只有hurt可以表示伤害某人的情感。pride在这里是“自尊”的意思。damage和destroy一般用来指对具体的物体造成损害;hit表示打击。]
25.B [考查介词搭配。句意为:燃烧的烟头引起了宾馆的火灾,持续了2个小时,造成两人死亡,五人受伤。set fire to点燃……,强调动作;be on fire ……着火了,强调状态。]
26.B [考查介词短语辨析。根据句意,这顿饭总计花费89美元,in all总计,总共,符合题意。on average平均;at all完全,根本;in general大体上。]
27.A [句意为:他的事业在他年近40时开始腾飞。take off (事业)成功,起飞,符合题意。take in吸收,欺骗;take on呈现;take up占,从事。]
28.C [句意为:火山爆发了,岩浆从山顶流下,埋没了好几个村子。句子主语和bury是逻辑上的主谓关系,因此,用现在分词作状语,表示结果。]
29.A [It occurs to sb. that为固定用法,意为“某人想起某事”。] 30.B [see sb./sth. doing...为固定用法,意为“看见……正在做……”。]
31.B [考查动词时态。由时间状语by the end of last month可知句子应使用过去完成时。]
32.D [考查连词用法。句意为:我问他那天晚上他是愿意呆在家里还是去看电影。] 33.C [根据句意,应是where引导的地点状语从句。]
34.D [考查动词时态和语态。句意为:为了达到高质量标准,这些汽车的设计和技术已经根据当地的环境加以改善。根据句意可知,此处应用现在完成时的被动结构。]
35.A [考查动词时态。句意为:——你要求加薪时,老板怎么说?——他只是说要看公司的销售情况。在间接引语中,主句谓语为过去时,从句应该用过去的某种时态,根据句意可知,应用过去将来时。]
36.B [根据上文可知“因为房间空了很长一段时间”,所以“忘记”了有邻居的感觉。] 37.C [draw up(车辆)到达某处停下;come up走过来;get up起床;go up上升。根据语境可知,正确答案为C项。]
38.B [此处意为:……一会儿,桌子、椅子、图片和其他数不清的东西被堆在了路边。other在此处作形容词,意为“别的,其他的”]
39.A [由语境可知“一辆小车到了,车里下来了一个男人,一个女人和五个不同年龄的孩子”。故正确答案为A项。]
40.D [见上题解析。]
41.D [first与impression构成短语,意为“第一印象”。]
42.C [根据前后文的转折关系可知“邻居行为较差,致使我们生气。”]
43.B [句意为:我们借给他们如此多的东西以致于有时我们都不记得有的东西是借给他们还是丢了。由此可知,正确答案为B项。]
44.D [句意为:小孩子们扮作牛仔或战士从后面的树林跳出来。dress as...打扮为……。] 45.B [句意为:用木枪指着我们。point at...指向……。]
46.A [put sth.up举起或升起;put sth.out熄灭;put sth.down击败;put sth.away将某物收拾起来。此处表示孩子们...用木枪指着我们,命令我们举起手。故选A项。]
47.D [结合句意,只能用“更危险的”。故正确答案为D项。]
48.B [句意为:箭头从栅栏那边飞过来。由此可推知正确答案为B项。] 49.C [根据下文内容可以看出是转折关系。故用but一词。]
50.B [while和when都意为“当……时”,但while引导的从句中的谓语为延续性动词。而此空后出现的谓语动词left为短暂性动词,故选B项。]
51.A [根据前文可推知A项为正确答案。]
52.C [come in进来;go in进入室内,走进;drop in顺便拜访;break into破门而入。结合语境可知,正确答案为C项。]
53.D [speak强调说话的动作;say强调说话的内容;tell强调告诉;talk强调谈论。根据语境可知选项为D项。]
54.D [由上文可知,是关于种草养花的话题。由此可知正确答案为D项。] 55.C [由文章第一句可以推出,正确答案为C项。] 56.D [细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知答案为D项。]
57.D [推理判断题。根据第三段的“Big storms like these seem to come to America around every 10 to 12 years”可推断美国不是第一次遭遇这么大的暴风雪。]
58.C [细节理解题。通读第四段,可知Denver的很多航线都受到了严重的影响。] 59.B [词义猜测题。根据遭遇暴风雪的语境可知,很多商场都关门歇业了,出去购物的人少了,街上的车也相对减少了。shutter做动词时,意为“以百叶窗遮闭”,本文中shuttered business意为“关门停业的商场和店铺”。]
60.B [从第二段可以看出,既然向老人打招呼不脱帽就视为非常不礼貌,那么看到老人负重而不帮忙一定会遭到更严重的后果。因此正确答案为B项。]
61.C [从第四段可以看出C项正确。]
62.A [从第三段可以看出,亚洲国家中父母通常不向子女征求意见的。因此选A项。] 63.C [从倒数第二段可推知C项正确。]
64.C [从第一段中所讲的眼睛对我们的重要性,和人们日常的错误做法可以得出C项这个结论。]
65.A [从第二段第一句“People who are near-sighted can only see things that are very close to their eyes,everything else seems blurry.”可知A项正确。]
66.D [根据该句句意,suffer一词不应为“经历、想象或感到疼痛”的意思。应为“有或受影响”之意,所以选D项。]
67.D [从最后一段第一句“Having two good eyes is important for judging distances.”可知D项正确。]
68.C [本文主要围绕青年学生骑摩托车为话题展开的,再者,从每段中都可找出students和motorcycle。]
69.D [从第一段尤其是前三个短句可以看出答案为D项。]
70.C [第二段讲到骑摩托的好处,讲到开汽车不容易找到停车的位置,骑自行车上课迟到等。C项表述与文中意思不符。] 71.B 72.C 73.G 74.F 75.E 短文改错
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参考范文 Recently,lightning accidents have occurred frequently,causing many deaths and injuries.On July 16th,2011,a woman and her two sons on a beach in Russia were struck by lightning because the woman used her cell phone when it rained.
On July 20th,2011,ten persons who watched a football match in Boston in the USA were struck by lightning,too.These ten persons sat under a tree in order to hide from the rain at that time.
According to the experts,in order to protect yourselves on such rainy days,you should turn off household appliances,such as the TV set,the radio and so on.Don’t use your cell phone in the open air when it rains,especially if there is lightning.Remember not to stand under big trees or on edge of the forests to hide from the rain.
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